FUNCTIONS OF BLOOD


PLASMA

○    Fluid medium for transport of blood cells
○    Ferries nutrients to tissues and waste products from tissues
○    Contains clotting factors for repair


LEUCOCYTES

○    Defense of the body
    ie.    Neutrophils - fight bacteria (pus cells)
            Lymphocytes - produce antibodies, especially against viruses
            Monocytes - general clean-up (eg. inert particles)
            Eosinophils - parasitic infections and allergic reactions
            Basophils - produce histamines in immune response


PLATELETS

○    Help to form clots - become caught in fibrin mesh, produce some clotting factors


ERYTHROCYTES

○    Carry haemoglobin - oxygen transport protein


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© 2004 Dr Peter Darben